Stakeholders

Business events in a city are never organised by one party. City marketing organisations win and promote events. DMCs deliver them on location. Around them sits a network of governments, suppliers, clients, associations and residents. This tab shows who the most important stakeholders are, what they do, and where they work.

Three key takeaways

Success depends on cooperation

Neither city marketing organisations nor DMCs can deliver an event alone. They rely on suppliers, partners and the local network.

The municipality is the centre

For public city marketing organisations it is funder, client and rule-setter at the same time.

The network is changing

Residents are moving from the sidelines to the centre. International entry points (trade shows, associations, global groups) matter more than ever before.

Who makes a business event happen in a destination?

  • Public authorities fund the organisation, set the rules and give it legitimacy. They have formal power over planning, infrastructure and regulation.

  • Associations and networks share knowledge, build networks and open the door to clients and conferences.

  • Suppliers and the tourism industry deliver the visitor experience. They often co-fund the organisation, and their cooperation strongly affects success.

  • Clients and participants choose a destination and a DMC, mainly for local expertise and authentic insight.

  • Event agencies and production design and produce the experience concept.

  • Community and knowledge are important, as residents live with the effects of events and are part of the place brand. Universities and ambassadors help to win conferences.

  • Media and platforms shape how a destination is seen and found, including through AI tools.

Summary of it all

The stakeholder network of city marketing organisations and DMCs is built around the municipality, which acts as funder, client and rule-setter for public organisations. Both the literature and our interviews show that no party can deliver an event alone: success depends on cooperation with suppliers, partners and the local network, and DMCs depend in the same way on their supplier network. The interviews add that international business reaches a destination through specific doors, such as trade shows, associations and global groups, and that ambassadors and universities are a distinctive way to win conferences. The literature adds residents and NGOs, who are moving from the sidelines to the centre as audience, brand and stakeholder. In short, the destination is the stage, but it takes a whole network to run the show: the municipality leads, DMCs and suppliers deliver, and residents decide whether the event is welcome.